Thursday, 13 April 2017

Mahatma Gandhi

Mahatma Gandhi - The Father Of India

(Birth; 2nd oct.,1869) ( Death; 30th jan., 1948)

                                  Mahatma Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi will be remembered as one of the world famous personalities who lived during the twentieth century. He developed his life for obtaining freedom for India. He became famous not only for his saintliness but also because of his four famous formulas - Satyagraha, Civil disobedience, Unarmed resistance, and non-co-operation. He made India free with the execution of these four formulas. He was the only leader who had such a mass appeal in India. peoples responded positively to each of his suggestions. he showed the world the power of truth, non- violence, and sacrifice. He encouraged programs like khadi, Gramodyog ( village industry), eradication of untouchability, prohibition alcoholic drinks, nature cure and spreading Hindi language as India's national language. His search for the truth can be seen in his experiments of truth. He was not just an armchair philosopher. He always tried to bring his principles into practice. He was a prophet with a worldly outlook. He was a great humanist.
                              Gandhiji was born at porbunder. He belonged to the Bania caste of the Vaishnava sect. He was educated in kathiwad high school. After passing the matriculation in 1887, he went to England and returned as a barrister in 1891. He practiced in Africa as a lawyer. In Africa, he started the satyagraha movement to India, he fought for the cause of the labourers in the Champaranya; opposed the Rawlet act; arranged his famous Dandi march to oppose the tax on salt, fasted for the eradication of untouchability, gave the slogan Karenge Ya Marenge ( we will do or we will die) in the quit India movement of 1942 and was shot down by a sectist after India won freedom. Gandhiji served many jail sentences. He served the poor and set an ideal before the world by his sacrifice. He was 71 when he was murdered.

Dr. B. R. Ambedkar ( Leader of the Downtrodden )

Dr.B. R. Ambedkar 

( birth: 14th April 1891) ( death: 6th dec., 1956)

                                                      Dr. bheemrao Ramji Ambedkar spend his life for the upliftment of the DOWNTRODEEN - the dalits. For this reason, his name has earned aperment place in the history of india as the leader of the untouchable, Harijans and Dalits. he prepared the constitution of the india. he was the minister of law in india's 1st cabinet. As he had to suffer a lot because he himself was a harijans, there is little wonder that he found the cause of his life in the upliftment of the harijans and the dalits. He was born in the mahar community in the mahu. His father was a Subedar major in the army. Bheemrao started his education at the marathi school at dapoli at the age of five.He joined the government highschool at satara in 1900. Because of his caste, he had to suffer humiliation at every step was a harijan.


Mahatma Gandhi


Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi ( Hindustani )  2 October 1869 – 30 January 1948) was the leader of the Indian independence movement in British-ruled India. Employing nonviolent civil disobedience, Gandhi led India to independence and inspired movements for civil rights and freedom across the world. The honorific Mahatma (Sanskrit: "high-souled", "venerable")—applied to him first in 1914 in South Africa—is now used worldwide. In India, he is also called Bapu (Gujarati: endearment for "father", "papa" and Gandhiji. He is unofficially called the Father of the Nation.